Answer: D
Steps Taken by Government of India to Eliminate Malnutrition in India
Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS): It provides a package of services, including supplementary nutrition, immunization, health check-ups, and preschool education, to children under the age of 6 years and their mothers.
National Health Mission (NHM): It includes initiatives such as the Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, Child and Adolescent Health (RMNCH+A) strategy, which addresses maternal and child health, family planning, and nutrition.
Poshan Abhiyan (National Nutrition Mission): Launched in 2018, this mission aims to improve the nutritional status of children from 0-6 years, pregnant women, and lactating mothers.
It focuses on reducing stunting, undernutrition, anemia, and low birth weight.
For maximizing the nutritional outcomes, Government launched ‘Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0’ (Mission Poshan 2.0), which inter-alia, subsumes POSHAN Abhiyaan, Supplementary Nutrition Programme under Anganwadi Services and Scheme for Adolescent Girls.
Pradhan Mantri Poshan Shakti Nirman: This program provides free meals to school children to improve their nutritional status, increase school attendance, and encourage education.
The scheme covers primary and upper primary schools across the country.
National Food Security Act (NFSA): Enacted in 2013, this act aims to provide subsidized food grains to approximately two-thirds of the population, including priority households and Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) households.
Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY): This maternity benefit program provides financial assistance to pregnant and lactating mothers to support their health and nutrition during the early stages of motherhood.
Rashtriya Kishor Swasthya Karyakram (RKSK): This program focuses on the health and development needs of adolescents, including nutrition and reproductive health.
Anaemia Mukt Bharat (AMB): Launched to combat anaemia, this program aims to reduce the prevalence of anaemia among pregnant women, lactating mothers, and children.
Answer: D
Steps Taken by Government of India to Eliminate Malnutrition in India
Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS): It provides a package of services, including supplementary nutrition, immunization, health check-ups, and preschool education, to children under the age of 6 years and their mothers.
National Health Mission (NHM): It includes initiatives such as the Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn, Child and Adolescent Health (RMNCH+A) strategy, which addresses maternal and child health, family planning, and nutrition.
Poshan Abhiyan (National Nutrition Mission): Launched in 2018, this mission aims to improve the nutritional status of children from 0-6 years, pregnant women, and lactating mothers.
It focuses on reducing stunting, undernutrition, anemia, and low birth weight.
For maximizing the nutritional outcomes, Government launched ‘Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0’ (Mission Poshan 2.0), which inter-alia, subsumes POSHAN Abhiyaan, Supplementary Nutrition Programme under Anganwadi Services and Scheme for Adolescent Girls.
Pradhan Mantri Poshan Shakti Nirman: This program provides free meals to school children to improve their nutritional status, increase school attendance, and encourage education.
The scheme covers primary and upper primary schools across the country.
National Food Security Act (NFSA): Enacted in 2013, this act aims to provide subsidized food grains to approximately two-thirds of the population, including priority households and Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY) households.
Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY): This maternity benefit program provides financial assistance to pregnant and lactating mothers to support their health and nutrition during the early stages of motherhood.
Rashtriya Kishor Swasthya Karyakram (RKSK): This program focuses on the health and development needs of adolescents, including nutrition and reproductive health.
Anaemia Mukt Bharat (AMB): Launched to combat anaemia, this program aims to reduce the prevalence of anaemia among pregnant women, lactating mothers, and children.
